8 октября 1480 года началось «Стояние на реке Угре» — между ханом Большой Орды Ахматом и великим князем московским Иваном III. Положило конец монголо-татарскому игу на севере и северо-востоке Руси, где оно держалось дольше всего и где шёл процесс становления единого Русского государства, которое стало полностью независимым. Прошло ровно сто лет с победы на Куликовом поле. Однако достижения Дмитрия Донского в 1380 году не имели продолжения: Русь всё так же платила дань, татары сжигали города, а их население уводили в плен. Но вот на великокняжеский престол взошёл Иван III, дальновидный, осторожный и мудрый правитель. Причём на трон он сел без ярлыка — специального ордынского разрешения, да и в Орду предпочитал не ездить. Так ещё и дань перестал платить. ( https://onhistory.ru/srednevekove/pozdnee-srednevekove/260-stoyanie-na-ugre.html
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